Valtavuutta

Valtavuutta, also known as sovereignty, refers to the supreme authority within a political entity, such as a state or a community, to govern itself without external interference. It encompasses the full range of political, legal, and military power within a defined territory. Sovereignty can be classified into two main types: internal and external.

Internal sovereignty pertains to the authority of a state to govern its own affairs, including the power to make laws, enforce them, and manage its resources. This includes the ability to define its borders, conduct foreign policy, and maintain its own legal and judicial systems.

External sovereignty, on the other hand, refers to the state's independence from the interference of other states. This includes the right to conduct its own foreign policy, enter into treaties, and maintain its own military and diplomatic relations. External sovereignty is often associated with the concept of non-intervention, where a state's internal affairs are not subject to the interference of other states.

The concept of sovereignty is a fundamental principle in international law and political theory. It is often contrasted with the idea of suzerainty, where one state exercises control over another. Sovereignty is also a key factor in the recognition of states and their right to exist as independent entities.

In practice, the exercise of sovereignty can be influenced by various factors, including international agreements, economic dependencies, and the actions of other states. However, the principle of sovereignty remains a cornerstone of international relations and the organization of the global political system.