Valkohäntäkauris

The Valkohäntäkauris, scientifically known as Odocoileus virginianus, is a species of deer native to North America. It is commonly referred to as the white-tailed deer. This adaptable animal has a wide distribution, ranging from southern Canada through the United States and down into Mexico and parts of Central America.

Physically, the valkohäntäkauris is characterized by its reddish-brown summer coat and grayish-brown winter coat. Its most distinctive feature is its tail, which is white on the underside and is raised when the deer is alarmed, flashing the white as a warning signal to others. Males, called bucks, typically grow antlers annually, which are shed in the winter.

The valkohäntäkauris is an herbivore, feeding on a variety of vegetation including leaves, twigs, fruits, and acorns. They are social animals, often found in small herds, and are most active during dawn and dusk. Their adaptability allows them to thrive in diverse habitats, from forests and woodlands to grasslands and even suburban areas.

In Finland, the valkohäntäkauris is an introduced species. It was first brought to the country in the 1930s and has since established a population, particularly in the southern and southwestern parts of the country. The introduction was intended to create a new game species. Its presence in Finland is a notable example of successful species establishment outside its native range, though it can sometimes impact native flora and fauna.