Valgustuskomisjon

Valgustuskomisjon, also known as the Electoral Commission, is an independent body responsible for overseeing and regulating the electoral process in a country. Its primary functions include ensuring the fairness, transparency, and integrity of elections, as well as promoting public trust in the democratic process. The commission is typically established by the constitution or legislation and operates independently of the government to maintain impartiality.

The Electoral Commission's responsibilities may include:

- Registering voters and maintaining the electoral roll

- Setting the dates and procedures for elections

- Monitoring the conduct of political parties and candidates

- Overseeing the counting and declaration of election results

- Investigating and resolving electoral disputes

- Providing guidance and advice to political parties, candidates, and voters

The commission is usually composed of members appointed by the government, but they are expected to act independently and impartially. The number of members and their qualifications vary depending on the country's legal framework. In some cases, the commission may also have the power to impose penalties or sanctions on political parties or candidates who violate electoral laws.

The Electoral Commission plays a crucial role in upholding the principles of democracy and ensuring that elections are conducted in a free and fair manner. By providing oversight and regulation, the commission helps to protect the rights of voters and candidates, and promotes public confidence in the electoral process.