Vaikom

Vaikom is a town located in the Kottayam district of Kerala, India. It is situated on the eastern side of Vembanad Lake, which is the longest lake in India. Vaikom is renowned for its historical significance, particularly its association with the Vaikom Satyagraha, a pivotal moment in the fight against caste discrimination in India. This movement, which took place between 1924 and 1925, aimed to secure the right of lower-caste individuals to use the roads leading to the famous Vaikom Mahadeva Temple. Mahatma Gandhi lent his support to the Satyagraha, which eventually led to the opening of temple roads to all castes.

The Vaikom Mahadeva Temple is a prominent Shiva temple and a major pilgrimage site. It is known for its ancient architecture and its association with the sage Vyasa. The temple's history is deeply intertwined with the region's cultural and religious heritage. Vaikom is also a significant producer of rubber and is a hub for trade and commerce in the surrounding region. The town's economy is largely dependent on agriculture, particularly rubber cultivation, and allied industries. Its strategic location on the backwaters also contributes to its tourism potential, attracting visitors interested in Kerala's serene backwater landscapes and its rich cultural history. The local community is known for its hospitality and its adherence to traditional Kerala customs.