Välitystavan

Välitystavan is a Finnish term that can be translated as "mediation method" or "intercession method." It refers to a specific approach or process employed in mediating a dispute or facilitating an agreement between parties. The term encompasses the techniques, strategies, and principles a mediator utilizes to guide the parties towards a resolution.

In the context of mediation, välitystavan implies a structured yet flexible framework. It involves active listening, empathetic understanding, and the skillful framing of issues to encourage open communication. A mediator employing a particular välitystavan will focus on identifying underlying interests rather than solely on stated positions. This might involve asking open-ended questions, summarizing discussions to ensure clarity, and helping parties to brainstorm potential solutions collaboratively.

Different types of välitystavan exist, reflecting various theoretical underpinnings and practical applications of mediation. Some methods might be more facilitative, with the mediator primarily helping parties communicate and find their own solutions. Others might be more evaluative, where the mediator may offer opinions or assessments of the case's strengths and weaknesses to encourage realism and compromise. The choice of välitystavan often depends on the nature of the dispute, the parties involved, and the mediator's training and philosophy. The overarching goal, regardless of the specific method, is to achieve a mutually acceptable and sustainable outcome.