Uusmas

Uusmas is a name that can refer to both a geographic toponym and a surname in the Baltic and Nordic regions. It is most commonly associated with Estonia, with additional attestations in Finland and Sweden reflecting historical migration and cultural exchange.

As a place name, Uusmas typically denotes small rural settlements or farmsteads. It appears in historic parish and cadastral records dating from the 18th and 19th centuries. The element uus, meaning "new" in Estonian and Finnish, is a common prefix in Baltic and Nordic toponymy, and the final -mas is a recurring ending in regional name formations.

As a surname, Uusmas is understood as Baltic in origin and may be categorized as toponymic, derived from a geographic source, or descriptive. The combination of a "new" prefix with a regional suffix is consistent with naming practices in the area.

In contemporary records, bearers of the name Uusmas are primarily found in Estonia and northern Finland, with diaspora communities in Sweden and North America. The name remains relatively uncommon on a global scale and has no widely cited historical figures with standalone encyclopedia entries.