Utskriftskø

Utskriftskø, also known as printing chisels or transfer plates, are a type of intaglio printing tool used in traditional Japanese art and craft. These metal plates are used to create intricate designs and images on a variety of surfaces, including wood, metal, and ceramics.

The process of using utskriftskø involves applying ink to the raised areas of the plate, which are then transferred onto a surface using a combination of pressure and rubbing. The resulting image or design is a mirror image of the original mark made on the plate. This reversal is a characteristic of intaglio printing processes.

Utskriftskø are typically made from steel or brass and come in various sizes, ranging from small, handheld plates to larger, wooden-handled tools. The plates may be customized with different textures, patterns, and designs, allowing artists to achieve a wide range of effects.

Traditionally, utskriftskø were used in Japanese woodblock printing to create intricate designs for woodblock prints. This technique involved carving the design onto a high-contrast woodblock, inking the plate, and then transferring the image onto a sheet of rice paper using a combination of hand pressure and a gentle rubbing motion.

While the traditional method of using utskriftskø is still practiced by some artists, contemporary makers have also experimented with digital techniques, such as engraving and CNC machining, to create intricate designs for utskriftskø. These digital tools allow for greater precision and customization, expanding the possibilities for artists and craftspeople working with utskriftskø.