Tömörödési

Tömörödési is a Hungarian term that translates to "compactness" or "consolidation." In various contexts, it refers to the process of becoming more dense or solid, or the state of being dense and solid.

In geology and soil science, tömörödési describes the process by which loose soil or rock particles are pressed together, reducing the pore space between them. This can occur naturally over time due to overburden pressure from overlying layers or through artificial compaction, such as during construction. Compacted soil generally exhibits increased strength, reduced permeability, and decreased compressibility.

In materials science, tömörödési can refer to the densification of powders or granular materials during manufacturing processes like sintering or pressing. The goal is to create a solid, cohesive object with desired mechanical and physical properties by eliminating voids.

The term can also be used more broadly in everyday language to describe something that has become denser, heavier, or more concentrated. For example, a loaf of bread that has been pressed down might be described as having undergone tömörödési. The specific meaning is often determined by the surrounding context.