Töltéseloszlás
Töltéseloszlás, a Hungarian term, translates to "charge distribution" in English. It refers to the way electrical charge is spread out or arranged over a conductor or within a dielectric material. Understanding charge distribution is fundamental in electrostatics and electromagnetism, as it dictates the electric field and potential in and around charged objects.
In conductors, free charges are mobile and will redistribute themselves until they reach an equilibrium state.
In dielectric materials, charges are not free to move throughout the material but can be slightly displaced