Turnmill

Turnmill refers to a type of industrial building, often found in older urban areas, characterized by its distinctive architectural features and past function. These buildings were typically constructed with sturdy materials like brick and were designed for manufacturing or warehousing. A common characteristic of turnmills is their tall, narrow shape, often with multiple stories. This design was practical for maximizing vertical space within densely populated industrial zones.

Historically, turnmills served as centers for various forms of production, including textiles, milling grain, and later, light manufacturing. The name itself may derive from early milling operations or the turning machinery used within them. Many turnmills possess large windows, designed to maximize natural light for workers before the widespread adoption of electric lighting. These windows are often arranged in regular, repeating patterns along the facades.

In contemporary times, many turnmills have been repurposed due to the decline of traditional industries in their original locations. They are frequently converted into residential lofts, office spaces, studios, or retail establishments. This adaptive reuse has helped preserve these historically significant structures while integrating them into modern urban environments. The industrial aesthetic of turnmills, with their exposed brickwork and spacious interiors, has become highly sought after for contemporary design.