Turgutav

Turgutav is a district in the southeastern Turkish province of Mardin. It serves as the capital and largest municipality of the district. Located at an altitude of 983 meters above sea level, the city covers an area of approximately 1,520 square kilometers.

Turgutav has a population of just over 12,000 people, according to the 2019 estimates. The population is predominantly Arab-speaking, and the majority of residents identify as Yazidis, a religious minority group.

The city's economy is primarily driven by agriculture, with major crops including wheat, barley, and tobacco. Turgutav is also known for its production of olive oil, which is considered an important part of the local culture.

The district experiences a Mediterranean climate, with cold winters and hot summers. Summer temperatures often reach up to 35°C, while winters can drop to -10°C.

Turgutav is served by a network of roads that connect it to surrounding districts and the provincial capital of Mardin. There are also plans for the construction of a railway line that will link the district to other parts of the country.

The local architecture is distinctive, featuring a blend of traditional and modern elements. Many of the homes in Turgutav are built using local stone, such as limestone and marble, and have flat roofs and narrow windows.

Despite its relatively small size, Turgutav has a rich cultural heritage and a vibrant sense of community, with many residents participating in traditional festivals and celebrations throughout the year.