Turbials

A turbial is a type of small, usually lightweight, rotary amusement ride. These rides are characterized by a central column with rotating arms that support individual passenger vehicles. As the central column spins, the arms also pivot or move in a circular motion, creating a dynamic and often disorienting experience for riders. The passenger vehicles themselves can vary in design, but commonly include open seats or small enclosed pods.

Turbials are popular attractions at amusement parks, carnivals, and fairs, often catering to families and younger audiences due to their moderate intensity. The speed and movement patterns of turbials are generally less extreme than larger thrill rides, making them accessible to a wider range of ages and tolerance levels. The name "turbial" itself is a portmanteau, combining "turbine" and "aerial," hinting at the spinning and airborne sensations the ride provides.

The engineering of turbials involves complex gearing and motor systems to manage the synchronized rotations of the central column and the individual arms. Safety features are paramount, including restraints for passengers and emergency stop mechanisms. The visual appeal of turbials is often enhanced with vibrant lighting and thematic designs, contributing to the overall entertainment value of the amusement park setting. While specific ride models and manufacturers exist, the fundamental concept of a rotating, multi-arm amusement device remains consistent across the turbial category.