Trogidae

Trogidae is a small family of beetles in the superfamily Scarabaeoidea. This family contains only the genus Trogus, which includes approximately 20 species. These beetles are commonly known as hide beetles or carrion beetles due to their feeding habits. They are necrophagous, meaning they feed on dead animals, and are often found in arid or semi-arid regions. Trogid beetles are characterized by their rough, sculptured bodies, which are typically dull in color, often shades of brown or black. Their larvae also feed on decaying organic matter, typically within the carcasses of larger animals. Trogidae are found on most continents, with a significant diversity present in Africa and Asia. Their role in the ecosystem is primarily that of scavengers, contributing to the decomposition of dead organic material. While not considered pests, their association with decaying matter means they are sometimes found in proximity to human settlements where dead animals may be present. The family is relatively ancient, with fossil evidence suggesting their presence in the Cenozoic era. Their morphology is adapted for their specific ecological niche, with strong mandibles for processing tough materials and a robust exoskeleton for protection.