Transzonikus

Transzonikus is a term used in the field of music to describe a musical interval that spans more than an octave but less than two octaves. The term is derived from the Latin words "trans," meaning "across" or "beyond," and "zonikus," which refers to an octave. This interval is also known as a compound interval because it combines a perfect or major interval with an octave.

For example, a transzonikus fourth is a fourth that spans more than an octave but less than two octaves. Similarly, a transzonikus fifth is a fifth that spans more than an octave but less than two octaves. These intervals are commonly used in various musical styles, including jazz, classical, and contemporary music, to create unique harmonic textures and effects.

Transzonikus intervals are often notated using the standard interval notation system, with the addition of a number indicating the number of octaves spanned. For example, a transzonikus fourth spanning one octave and a minor third would be notated as a 11 interval (1 octave + 4 semitones = 11 semitones). Similarly, a transzonikus fifth spanning one octave and a major second would be notated as a 10 interval (1 octave + 2 semitones = 10 semitones).

Transzonikus intervals can be challenging to sing or play, as they require precise intonation and control of pitch. However, they can also add a sense of excitement and tension to a musical piece, making them a valuable tool for composers and musicians alike.