Tervehtiminen

Tervehtiminen is the Finnish word for greeting. It encompasses a wide range of verbal and non-verbal gestures used to acknowledge another person's presence and initiate social interaction. The specific form of greeting can vary depending on the context, the relationship between the individuals, and the level of formality.

Common verbal greetings in Finnish include "Hei" (Hi/Hello), "Moi" (Hi, more informal), and "Hyvää päivää" (Good day, more formal). "Terve" (Hello/Greetings) can also be used, often as a slightly more casual but still polite option. When parting, people might say "Hei hei" (Bye bye), "Moi moi" (Bye bye, informal), "Näkemiin" (Goodbye, more formal), or "Hyvää yötä" (Good night).

Non-verbal greetings are also significant in Finnish culture. A handshake is common in formal or introductory situations. Eye contact is generally expected as a sign of respect and engagement during a greeting. Depending on the familiarity and closeness of the individuals, a hug or a kiss on the cheek might occur, though these are less common in general public interactions compared to some other cultures. The overall approach to greeting in Finland tends to be more reserved than in some Mediterranean or Latin American cultures, but it is nonetheless an essential part of social etiquette. Understanding and practicing appropriate tervehtiminen is key to positive social interactions in Finland.