Tekstilajeja

Tekstilajeja is a term used to describe textile waste, referring to discarded fabrics, clothing, and other textile-based materials. This waste can originate from various sources, including post-consumer clothing, pre-consumer manufacturing scraps, and end-of-life industrial textiles. The accumulation of tekstilajeja poses significant environmental challenges due to its volume and the resources involved in textile production, such as water, energy, and chemicals.

The management of tekstilajeja is an ongoing concern. Traditional disposal methods often involve landfilling, which contributes to land use and potential soil and water contamination. Incineration is another option, but it can release greenhouse gases and other pollutants into the atmosphere. Increasingly, efforts are being made to divert tekstilajeja from landfills through recycling and reuse initiatives.

Textile recycling encompasses a range of processes, from mechanical shredding for fiber recovery to chemical treatments for breaking down fibers to their constituent molecules. Recovered fibers can be used to create new yarns, fabrics, or insulation materials. Reuse, often referred to as "second-hand," involves donating or selling wearable clothing to extend its lifespan. Innovative solutions are also emerging, focusing on upcycling, where waste materials are transformed into new products of higher value. Addressing the issue of tekstilajeja is crucial for promoting a more sustainable and circular economy within the textile industry.