Tandkødsproblemer

Tandkødsproblemer, also known as periodontal issues, refer to a range of conditions that affect the gums and the supporting structures of the teeth. These problems can vary in severity, from mild inflammation to serious diseases that can lead to tooth loss.

One of the most common tandkødsproblemer is gingivitis, which is characterized by red, swollen gums that may bleed easily. This condition is typically caused by poor oral hygiene, which allows plaque—a sticky film of bacteria—to build up on the teeth and irritate the gums. Gingivitis is usually reversible with improved oral care and professional cleaning.

If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, a more serious form of gum disease. Periodontitis affects the tissues and bones that support the teeth, leading to pockets or gaps between the teeth and gums. These pockets can become infected, causing further damage and eventual tooth loss. Symptoms of periodontitis include persistent bad breath, receding gums, and loose teeth.

Other tandkødsproblemer include abscesses, which are painful infections that form pockets of pus in the gums, and gingival recession, where the gum tissue pulls back from the teeth, exposing the roots. Both conditions require prompt dental treatment to prevent complications.

Prevention of tandkødsproblemer involves maintaining good oral hygiene, including regular brushing and flossing, as well as routine dental check-ups and cleanings. A balanced diet and avoiding tobacco use can also contribute to healthier gums. If you experience symptoms such as bleeding gums, persistent bad breath, or loose teeth, it is important to consult a dental professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.