Särki

Särki is a species of freshwater fish native to Europe and parts of Asia. It is a member of the cyprinid family, which also includes carp and minnows. The scientific name for särki is Rutilus rutilus.

Physically, särki are typically small to medium-sized fish, with a slender body and a forked tail fin. Their coloration can vary but often includes silvery sides and a darker back. They have a characteristic red or orange iris and reddish fins. The size of a särki can range from a few inches to over a foot in length, depending on age and environmental conditions.

Särki are omnivorous and feed on a variety of aquatic organisms, including insects, crustaceans, mollusks, and plant matter. They are often found in schools, particularly in their younger stages. They inhabit a wide range of freshwater environments, such as lakes, ponds, rivers, and canals, preferring still or slow-moving waters with abundant vegetation.

Reproduction in särki typically occurs in the spring, when they migrate to shallower waters to spawn. The females lay small, adhesive eggs on submerged vegetation or substrates. The incubation period and larval development are influenced by water temperature.

Särki are an important part of the freshwater ecosystem, serving as prey for larger fish and birds. While not a primary commercial food fish in many regions, they are sometimes consumed locally and are popular among anglers. Their adaptability allows them to thrive in various water conditions, making them a common sight in many European waterways.