Szívdobogásérzés

Szívdobogásérzés, also known as palpitations, refers to the subjective sensation of one's own heartbeat. This can manifest as a feeling of a rapid, pounding, fluttering, or irregular heartbeat. While often alarming, it is important to note that palpitations are a common experience and not always indicative of a serious underlying condition.

Several factors can trigger palpitations. These can include physiological responses to stress, anxiety, fear, or excitement. Certain substances, such as caffeine, nicotine, and alcohol, can also increase heart rate and lead to a sensation of palpitations. Additionally, hormonal changes, such as those experienced during pregnancy or menopause, can contribute. Physical exertion, especially strenuous activity, is another common cause.

In some cases, palpitations can be a symptom of an underlying medical issue. These may include arrhythmias (abnormal heart rhythms), heart disease, thyroid problems, anemia, or electrolyte imbalances. Dehydration can also play a role.

While many instances of palpitations are benign and resolve on their own, it is advisable to seek medical attention if they are accompanied by other symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, fainting, or a feeling of weakness. A healthcare professional can assess the situation, determine the cause of the palpitations, and recommend appropriate treatment if necessary. This may involve lifestyle modifications, medication, or further diagnostic tests.