Szekely

The Szekely people, also known as Székelys, are a Hungarian subgroup of people living predominantly in eastern Transylvania, a region of modern-day Romania. Their language is Hungarian, and they share a common cultural heritage with the broader Hungarian nation. The Szekely Land, or Székelyföld, is a historical and ethnographic region traditionally associated with them. Historically, the Szekelys held a distinct social and military status, serving as border guards for the Kingdom of Hungary.

The origins of the Szekelys are a subject of scholarly debate. Theories range from their descent from Hunnish warriors to their evolution from other Hungarian tribes. Regardless of their exact origins, their distinct identity and traditions have been preserved over centuries, often influenced by their geographic location and historical circumstances.

The Szekely culture is rich in folklore, music, and traditional crafts. Their architecture often features distinctive wooden gates and houses. The Szekely flag, featuring a sun and a crescent moon, is a prominent symbol of their identity. Throughout history, the Szekelys have been active in advocating for their cultural and linguistic rights, particularly within Romania. Their presence is a significant element of Transylvania's diverse cultural landscape.