Superjuhtidel
Superjuhtidel is a term used in physics to describe a phenomenon where a material exhibits zero electrical resistance and infinite electrical conductivity. This state is theoretically achieved at absolute zero temperature, where the material's atoms are in their ground state and there is no thermal agitation to impede the flow of electrons. Superjuhtidel was first predicted by Heike Kamerlingh Onnes in 1911 and later confirmed by his experiments on mercury at temperatures close to absolute zero.
The concept of superjuhtidel is fundamental to the understanding of electrical conductivity in materials. In a
However, achieving and maintaining superjuhtidel is challenging due to the extreme conditions required. Most materials exhibit
The study of superjuhtidel is also closely related to the study of superconductivity, where materials exhibit