Sulfur32
Sulfur32 is the common name for the isotope of sulfur with a mass number of 32. This means it contains 16 protons and 16 neutrons in its nucleus. Sulfur32 is the most abundant naturally occurring isotope of sulfur, making up approximately 95.02% of all sulfur found on Earth. Its atomic number is 16, which defines it as sulfur. Like all isotopes of sulfur, Sulfur32 has the same chemical properties as other sulfur isotopes, as these are determined by the number of electrons, which is equal to the number of protons. Sulfur32 is a stable isotope, meaning it does not undergo radioactive decay. This stability contributes to its prevalence in the natural environment. It is a key component in various biological molecules, including amino acids like methionine and cysteine, and is essential for life. Industrially, sulfur in its various forms, including those containing Sulfur32, is used in the production of sulfuric acid, fertilizers, and vulcanized rubber. The relative abundance of Sulfur32 is determined through techniques such as mass spectrometry.