Stödblocken

Stödblocken, literally “the support blocks,” is a Swedish term used to describe various blocks designed to provide structural support across several contexts. In construction and civil engineering, stödblocken are typically modular blocks made of concrete or masonry, used to distribute loads, level foundations, or brace walls and columns. They can be precast and delivered to site or cast in place, and may feature grooves, studs, or links to anchor reinforcement or connect to other structural elements.

In temporary shoring and underpinning work, stödblocken are arranged to transfer loads away from unstable soils or excavations. They serve as contact points for shores and beams to prevent settlement and collapse during repairs, renovations, or trenching. Designers specify load ratings, bearing capacity, and surface conditions, with adherence to safety regulations.

In landscaping and terrain works, stödblocken are used as retaining blocks, steps, or decorative terraces. These blocks provide vertical support for soil, help manage water drainage, and contribute to accessibility and usability of outdoor spaces.

The term is common in Swedish building manuals, architecture texts, and civil engineering practice, though the exact meaning can vary by context. When encountering stödblocken in a project, it is important to consult project specifications or standards to determine material, size, load capacity, and installation procedures.