Sträfling

Sträfling is a term used in the context of German immigration history, particularly during the 19th and early 20th centuries. The term refers to individuals who were deported or expelled from Germany due to their political beliefs, religious affiliations, or social status. These individuals were often referred to as "sträflinge" or "sträflings," which translates to "convicts" or "exiles" in English.

The concept of sträfling is closely tied to the broader history of German emigration and the treatment of minority groups within the German Empire. Sträflinge were often sent to colonies in Africa, such as German South-West Africa (now Namibia) and German East Africa (now Tanzania), as well as to other parts of the German Empire. Their experiences in these colonies were often harsh and marked by exploitation and discrimination.

The term sträfling is also used in a broader sense to refer to any individual who is forced to leave their homeland due to political, religious, or social pressures. This can include refugees, exiles, and other displaced persons. The history of sträflinge is a complex and often overlooked aspect of German immigration and colonial history, highlighting the ways in which political and social factors can shape the lives of individuals and communities.