Straßenverkehrsgesetz

The Straßenverkehrsgesetz, often abbreviated as StVG, is the German Road Traffic Act. It forms the fundamental legal framework governing road traffic in Germany. This comprehensive law regulates a wide range of aspects related to driving, vehicle operation, and the responsibilities of road users.

Key areas covered by the StVG include the licensing of drivers and vehicles, traffic regulations, and liability in case of accidents. It outlines the requirements for obtaining a driving license, including age limits, theoretical and practical tests, and the classification of different vehicle categories. The act also specifies rules for vehicle registration and technical inspection to ensure roadworthiness.

Furthermore, the Straßenverkehrsgesetz details traffic rules, such as speed limits, right-of-way regulations, and rules for overtaking and parking. It also addresses the consequences of traffic violations, including fines, penalty points, and license revocation. A significant part of the StVG deals with civil liability for damages caused by motor vehicles, establishing rules for compensation to injured parties. The act is regularly updated to adapt to new challenges and technological advancements in road traffic.