Sphyraenops

Sphyraenops is a genus of ray-finned fish belonging to the family Scorpaenidae, commonly known as scorpionfish. These fish are found in the eastern Pacific Ocean. The genus currently contains only one recognized species, Sphyraenops bairdii.

Sphyraenops bairdii is characterized by its elongated body and a large head with prominent spines. Its coloration can vary, often camouflaging it with its surroundings, which typically include rocky substrates and coral reefs. The fish possesses venomous spines on its dorsal fin, pectoral fins, and pelvic fins, a characteristic shared with other scorpionfish, which they use for defense.

The diet of Sphyraenops bairdii consists mainly of small crustaceans and fish. They are typically solitary and sedentary, lying in wait for prey to come within striking distance. Information regarding their reproductive habits is limited. Like other scorpionfish, they are a subject of interest for ichthyologists due to their evolutionary adaptations and ecological roles in reef ecosystems.