Spermatozoitis
Spermatozoitis is an infection or inflammation of the semen or sperm, typically caused by bacterial contamination of the seminal fluid during ejaculation. The condition may arise when microorganisms from the urethra, prostate, or seminal vesicles ascend into the ejaculate. It is more common in men with chronic prostatitis, urethritis, or those who have undergone urethral instrumentation. Infections with common organisms such as E. coli, Klebsiella, Enterococcus, or Staphylococcus aureus are frequently identified.
Patients with spermatozoitis often present with burning or pain during ejaculation, a metallic or foul taste
Diagnosis is based on clinical history, physical examination, and laboratory tests. Semen analysis is essential, looking
Treatment generally involves antibiotic therapy tailored to culture sensitivities, usually for 7 to 14 days. Benzylpenicillin,
The prognosis is good when treated appropriately, but untreated spermatozoitis can lead to chronic prostatitis, infertility