SowieCO2Abscheidung

SowieCO2Abscheidung refers to a process for capturing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. The term itself is a combination of German words, with "Sowie" meaning "as well as" or "also" and "CO2Abscheidung" translating to "CO2 capture." This suggests a method that might be employed in conjunction with other processes or as an additional measure for emission reduction.

The technology aims to prevent large quantities of CO2, a primary greenhouse gas, from entering the atmosphere. This is typically achieved through various capture techniques, which can be broadly categorized as pre-combustion, post-combustion, and oxy-fuel combustion. Pre-combustion capture involves removing CO2 before fuel is burned. Post-combustion capture occurs after the fuel has been combusted, separating CO2 from flue gases. Oxy-fuel combustion burns fuel in pure oxygen rather than air, resulting in a more concentrated CO2 stream that is easier to capture.

The captured CO2 can then be transported and stored underground in geological formations, a process known as carbon capture and storage (CCS). Alternatively, it can be utilized in various industrial applications, such as in the production of chemicals, fuels, or building materials, which is referred to as carbon capture and utilization (CCU). The development and implementation of technologies like SowieCO2Abscheidung are considered important strategies in mitigating climate change and achieving net-zero emissions targets.