Skålformen

Skålformen, meaning "bowl shape" in Swedish, refers to a broad category of prehistoric pottery found in Scandinavia, particularly dating to the Neolithic period and the early Bronze Age. These vessels are characterized by their rounded, bowl-like profiles, often lacking a distinct neck or foot. Their size and capacity varied, but many were medium to large, suitable for storing food or liquids.

The production of skålformen pottery typically involved coil building and hand-molding techniques, common for the era. Decoration, when present, was often simple, featuring incised lines, dots, or geometric patterns applied to the exterior surface. The clay used was usually locally sourced and fired at relatively low temperatures, resulting in a somewhat porous and fragile material.

Skålformen pottery is significant for archaeologists as it provides insights into the daily lives, dietary practices, and cultural connections of prehistoric Scandinavian populations. The distribution of different styles and decorative motifs can help trace trade routes and regional variations in material culture. While the term is somewhat general, it serves as a useful descriptor for a common and recognizable type of pottery from this important prehistoric period in Scandinavia.