Skallekoppelse

Skallekoppelse is a term of Swedish origin that translates literally to "skull cup connection." It refers to a specific type of archaeological find, often associated with the Viking Age, where a human skull has been modified and utilized as a drinking vessel. These vessels, also known as skull cups or drinking horns, were created by carefully removing the top of a skull, often smoothing the edges, and sometimes adding decorative elements or handles.

The practice of using skulls as drinking vessels is not unique to Scandinavia, with similar artifacts found in various cultures throughout history. However, skallekoppelse in the Viking context has garnered particular attention. Evidence suggests these were not everyday items but likely reserved for ceremonial or ritualistic purposes, possibly connected to feasting, religious practices, or even as trophies. The provenance and exact usage of these skallekoppelse remain subjects of ongoing academic debate and research. Archaeological excavations have unearthed such artifacts, providing valuable insights into the material culture and potential social customs of the Viking era.