Självligerande

Självligerande is a Swedish term that translates to "self-ligating" in English. It is most commonly used in the context of orthodontics to describe a type of dental brace. In traditional braces, each bracket is held in place by a small elastic band, often called a ligature. These bands are used to secure the archwire, which is the wire that applies pressure to the teeth, guiding them into the desired position.

Självligerande braces, on the other hand, feature a built-in mechanism that holds the archwire in place. This mechanism is typically a clip or a sliding door incorporated into the bracket itself. This design eliminates the need for separate elastic bands. The advantage of this system is that it can reduce friction between the archwire and the bracket, potentially leading to faster tooth movement and fewer appointments for ligature changes. Självligerande braces are available in both metal and ceramic materials, offering aesthetic options for patients. The decision to use självligerande braces versus traditional braces is typically made by an orthodontist based on the individual patient's needs and treatment plan.