Silmasid

Silmasid is an Estonian verb form that appears in past narrative. It is the third-person plural past tense of the verb phrase silmas pidama (also used as silmas võtma in some contexts), meaning to notice, to pay attention to, or to take something into account. The form is used when describing that a group of people noticed or considered something in the past.

In usage, silmasid conveys that attention or consideration was directed toward a subject at a specific time. It can appear in reporting, storytelling, and reflective writing where the subject is a plural group. The exact nuance can vary with context, ranging from simply noticing to deliberately taking into account information.

Etymology and related forms are tied to the Estonian expressions involving keeping something in view, such as silmas pidama or silmas võtma, which reflect the idea of watching or mindful attention. As a past tense form, silmasid is part of the broader Estonian verb system that marks tense and agreement with the subject.

Example:

- Nad silmasid, et midagi oli valesti. They noticed that something was wrong.

- Nad silmasid, et plaan oleks muutunud. They took note that the plan would change.

See also:

- Estonian language

- Estonian verbs

- Past tense in Estonian

- Silmas pidama

- Silmas võtma