Silkatityypit

Silkatityypit refers to the classification of silk types based on their origin, production methods, and inherent characteristics. Broadly, silks can be categorized into two main groups: natural silks and artificial silks. Natural silks are derived from the cocoons of silkworms, primarily the Bombyx mori silkworm, which produces mulberry silk, the most common and widely used type. Other natural silks include tussah silk, from wild silkworms, which is coarser and has a natural golden hue, and eri silk, known for its softness and is often referred to as "ahimsa silk" as the moths are allowed to emerge from the cocoons.

Artificial silks, on the other hand, are man-made fibers designed to mimic the appearance and feel of natural silk. These are typically regenerated cellulose fibers, such as rayon (viscose), modal, and lyocell. Rayon is produced through a chemical process that dissolves wood pulp or other plant sources and then regenerates the cellulose into fibers. Modal is a type of rayon made from beechwood, known for its softness and durability. Lyocell, also derived from wood pulp, is produced using a more environmentally friendly closed-loop process. Each type of silk, whether natural or artificial, possesses unique properties regarding sheen, drape, strength, and suitability for different textile applications.