Shonan

Shonan is a coastal region in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan, along Sagami Bay. The term is used to describe the seaside belt surrounding the area from Kamakura in the east to Chigasaki in the west, with Fujisawa, Hiratsuka, and Enoshima serving as major centers. The region is known for its long beaches, surfing and other seaside recreation, and its mix of historic towns and modern suburbs.

Geography and transportation play a central role in Shonan. The coastline features sandy beaches, coastal promenades, and Enoshima Island just offshore. Enoshima is connected to the mainland by bridges and is served by the Enoshima Electric Railway, while the Shonan Monorail runs from Ōfuna to Enoshima. Major rail lines such as the JR Tōkaidō Line and the Odakyū Enoshima Line provide access to the broader area, supporting both tourism and commuter travel.

History and economy: Shonan developed as a seaside resort in the 20th century and has since grown into a significant commuter and tourist region for the Tokyo–Yokohama metropolitan area. Its economy centers on tourism, services, and light manufacturing, with attractions rooted in beaches, religious and historic sites, and coastal cuisine.

Culture and sites: The region encompasses Kamakura’s temples and the Kotoku-in Great Buddha, a historic symbol of the area, and Enoshima’s shrine, caves, and lighthouse. The Shonan brand is closely associated with beach culture, outdoor recreation, and coastal living.