Sferyczna

Sferyczna is the feminine singular form of the Polish adjective sferyczny, meaning spherical. It describes objects, shapes, or properties that relate to a sphere. As a gendered adjective, sferyczna agrees with feminine nouns; the masculine form is sferyczny, and the neuter/plural form is sferyczne. The adverbial form is sferycznie.

In scientific and mathematical usage, sferyczna appears in a range of terms. Common examples include powierzchnia sferyczna (a spherical surface), cząstka sferyczna (a spherical particle), and forma sferyczna (a spherical form). Phrases such as geometria sferyczna (spherical geometry) and współrzędne sferyczne (spherical coordinates) are standard. The expression sferycznie or sferycznie rozkładać refers to actions or descriptions performed in a way that respects spherical symmetry.

Sferyczna often appears in contexts describing symmetry and shape in physics, engineering, and computer graphics. For instance, system described as sferycznie symetryczny is symmetric about a point, while particles with sferyczna geometria have uniform properties in all directions from their center. The term is part of a broader Polish vocabulary for geometry and physical modeling, derived from Greek, via Latin, and integrated into scientific terminology.

See also: spherical geometry, sphere, spherical coordinates, spherical symmetry.