Serrote

Serrote is the Portuguese term for a hand saw, a manual cutting tool with a toothed blade used to cut materials such as wood, and sometimes metal. It denotes a family of tools rather than a single instrument. Etymology: from serra (saw) with the augmentative suffix -ote, signaling a larger or sturdier saw.

Design and variants: A serrote typically has a straight or slightly curved blade with teeth along one edge and a handle on the opposite end. Woodworking variants include the carpenter's hand saw (serra de carpinteiro) for general wood cutting and the pruning saw (serrote de poda) for branches. When used for metal, a metal-cutting variant such as the hacksaw-like serra para metal or arco-serra may be employed, though in many contexts metal cutting uses dedicated tools. Electric saws (serra elétrica) are distinguished from the manual serrote. Improper blade selection or tension reduces efficiency and increases risk.

Usage and maintenance: Use a serrote with controlled, steady strokes, clamp the workpiece, and ensure the blade is sharp and properly tensioned. Change blades for different materials and keep the blade clean and dry to prevent corrosion. Wear eye protection and gloves.

See also: Saw, Hand tool, Portuguese language.