Seriumias

Seriumias is a genus of small to medium-sized, nocturnal mammals native to the rainforests of Central and South America. They are known for their distinctive, elongated snouts and large, round eyes, which are adapted for low-light conditions. Seriumias are solitary animals, preferring to live in isolated territories rather than in groups. Their diet primarily consists of insects, particularly beetles and ants, which they forage for on the forest floor.

The genus includes two recognized species: Seriumias humeralis and Seriumias yucatanicus. Seriumias humeralis is found in the lowland rainforests of Central America, while Seriumias yucatanicus is restricted to the Yucatan Peninsula in Mexico. Both species are threatened by habitat loss due to deforestation and human encroachment. Conservation efforts are underway to protect their habitats and monitor their populations.

Seriumias are notable for their unique vocalizations, which include a series of high-pitched whistles and clicks. These sounds are used for communication, particularly during the mating season. The genus is also of interest to scientists studying the evolution of nocturnal adaptations in mammals.