Sementtilaatta

Sementtilaatta, often referred to as cement tile or encaustic cement tile, is a decorative floor and wall covering material. Unlike traditional ceramic tiles which are fired in a kiln, cement tiles are made from a mixture of cement, sand, and pigments. The design is created by pouring a colored cement slurry into a mold that has a metal divider defining the pattern. This slurry is then pressed under hydraulic pressure to compact it. Following the pressing, the tiles are cured in water for several weeks, allowing the cement to harden.

The production process gives cement tiles a distinctive matte finish and a rich, depth of color. They are known for their durability and can last for decades, often developing a unique patina over time. Due to their porous nature, cement tiles are typically sealed after installation to protect them from stains and moisture. They are popular in various architectural styles, from traditional Mediterranean and Moroccan designs to contemporary settings, offering a wide range of intricate patterns and solid colors. Cleaning and maintenance usually involve mild soaps and water, avoiding harsh chemicals.