Selbstherrschaft
Selbstherrschaft, a German term, translates to self-rule or self-governance. It denotes the principle of individuals or groups exercising authority over themselves, free from external control or domination. This concept can manifest at various levels, from personal autonomy to the political self-determination of a nation. On an individual level, Selbstherrschaft implies the capacity for independent thought, decision-making, and action, guided by one's own reason and will. It is closely linked to notions of freedom, responsibility, and personal sovereignty.
In a political context, Selbstherrschaft refers to the sovereignty of a people or a state. It signifies