Segarra

Segarra is a comarca (county) in Catalonia, Spain. It is located in the western part of Catalonia, within the province of Lleida, and is part of the historic region of Central Catalonia. The capital and largest town is Cervera. The comarca is governed by the Consell Comarcal de Segarra and comprises several municipalities.

Geography and landscape include a mainly agricultural plateau with rolling hills, cereal crops, vineyards, olive groves, and patches of woodland. The climate is generally continental Mediterranean, with hot summers and cold winters, shaping the agricultural calendar.

History and etymology: The name Segarra derives from the historical territory of Segarra, a medieval jurisdiction in the region. The area preserves a number of Romanesque and medieval architectural remains in towns such as Cervera and surrounding villages, reflecting a long agricultural and market-trade tradition.

Economy and demographics: The economy is largely rural and based on agriculture and livestock, with crops such as cereals, vegetables, and vineyards; small industries and services support the local economy. The population is distributed among several municipalities, with Cervera as the main urban center.

Culture and notable features: The comarca hosts traditional Catalan cultural events and festivals, and contains historic monuments, churches, and castles that attract visitors. It is also a center for rural tourism, gastronomy, and educational institutions in Cervera.