Scylds

Scylds are a type of ancient Germanic coin, primarily minted in the 6th and 7th centuries AD. They are characterized by their distinctive design, featuring a bearded man on the obverse and a cross on the reverse. The bearded man is often interpreted as a representation of the Germanic god Odin, while the cross is believed to symbolize Christianity, reflecting the religious and cultural shifts occurring during the Merovingian period in Gaul.

The term "Scyld" is derived from the Old Norse word "skjald," meaning "shield," which is thought to be a reference to the shield depicted on the obverse of the coin. Scylds were minted in various regions, including Gaul, Britain, and Scandinavia, indicating their widespread use and circulation. They are notable for their silver content and high production quality, suggesting they were intended for circulation rather than as mere collector's items.

The exact origins and purpose of Scylds remain subjects of debate among historians. Some theories propose that they were minted as part of a unified currency system in the Frankish kingdom, while others suggest they were produced by local authorities or even private individuals. Regardless of their origins, Scylds provide valuable insights into the economic, religious, and cultural dynamics of the early medieval period.