Schlagloch
Schlagloch is a German word that translates to "pothole" in English. It refers to a hole in a paved surface, typically a road or sidewalk, caused by wear and tear. These depressions form when water seeps into cracks in the pavement and then freezes and thaws repeatedly. The expansion and contraction of the ice weakens the pavement, and traffic passing over the compromised area breaks away pieces, gradually enlarging the hole. Schlaglöcher can vary in size from small cracks to large, deep cavities that can damage vehicles. They are a common maintenance issue for road authorities and can pose hazards to drivers, cyclists, and pedestrians. Repairing Schlaglöcher involves filling the hole with asphalt or other patching materials. The formation of Schlaglöcher is often exacerbated by harsh weather conditions, particularly in regions with significant temperature fluctuations and precipitation. Preventative measures, such as regular road maintenance and sealing cracks, can help to reduce their occurrence.