Schiehallion

Schiehallion is a prominent mountain located in Perth and Kinross, Scotland. Its distinctive conical shape makes it a recognizable landmark in the Scottish Highlands. The mountain's name is derived from the Gaelic "Sìth Chailleann," which is believed to mean "Fairy Hill of the Caledonians" or "Fairy Hill of the Highlands."

Schiehallion is a popular destination for hikers and climbers. It is a relatively straightforward climb for experienced hillwalkers, with a well-maintained path leading to the summit. The summit itself offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, including Loch Rannoch and the Grampian Mountains. The mountain's geological significance is also notable; it is composed of a distinctive quartzite rock that is resistant to erosion, contributing to its prominent form.

Historically, Schiehallion has been the site of scientific observation. In the late 18th century, the astronomer Charles Mason used the mountain for an experiment to determine the Earth's density. This experiment, known as the Schiehallion experiment, involved measuring the gravitational pull of the mountain to estimate the density of the planet. The results were significant for their time, contributing to a better understanding of Earth's mass. The mountain is also featured in folklore and literature, often associated with mythical beings and dramatic landscapes. Its striking appearance has inspired artists and writers for centuries, solidifying its place as an iconic Scottish peak.