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Scarinae

Scarinae is a taxonomic subfamily name that has appeared in various zoological classifications. Like other endings that denote subfamilies, it is used to group related genera or species, but there has never been a single, universally accepted circumscription of Scarinae. Over time, different authors have applied the name to different groups, and in some lineages it has fallen out of use or been replaced by alternative subfamilies.

Because taxonomic opinions differ and revisions are common, the exact membership of Scarinae (if the name is

In practice, resolving questions about Scarinae relies on ongoing phylogenetic research and adherence to the rules

Overall, Scarinae exemplifies how subfamily designations can be fluid in taxonomy, reflecting evolving understandings of evolutionary

considered
valid)
varies
by
source.
In
some
classifications,
Scarinae
is
employed
within
a
particular
family
to
denote
a
cohort
of
genera
sharing
certain
morphological
traits;
in
others,
the
name
is
treated
as
obsolete
or
as
a
synonym
of
another
subfamily,
such
as
Scarinae
or
related
terms.
The
lack
of
stable,
widely
agreed-upon
definition
means
that
listing
genera
or
species
under
Scarinae
is
unreliable
without
checking
current
references.
of
zoological
nomenclature
set
by
the
ICZN.
For
up-to-date
membership
and
status,
researchers
and
readers
are
advised
to
consult
authoritative
databases
and
recent
taxonomic
revisions,
such
as
ITIS,
WoRMS,
and
NCBI
Taxonomy,
or
contemporary
monographs
dealing
with
the
relevant
group.
relationships
rather
than
fixed,
universally
agreed
boundaries.