Sastha

Sastha, also known as Ayyappan, is a Hindu deity widely worshipped in South India, particularly in Kerala and Tamil Nadu. He is often depicted as a celibate deity, a yogi, and a protector who presides over the pilgrimage to Sabarimala. Sastha is believed to be the son of Vishnu and Shiva, born through a divine union, although various Puranic narratives offer different origin stories.

The worship of Sastha is deeply intertwined with the concept of dharma and righteousness. Devotees undertake rigorous vows and pilgrimages, most famously to the temple at Sabarimala, as a means of spiritual purification and seeking Sastha's blessings. The ritualistic fasting, observance of celibacy, and abstention from vices are integral to the pilgrimage.

Sastha is revered for his power to overcome obstacles, grant boons, and protect his devotees from evil forces. He is often associated with the Kali Yuga, the current age, and is seen as a powerful deity who can provide solace and guidance in challenging times. His iconography varies, but he is frequently shown in a yogic posture, holding a bow and arrow, or with his consort, Poorna and Pushkala. The deity's worship blends elements of Shaivism, Vaishnavism, and folk traditions, reflecting the syncretic nature of Hinduism.