Saorge

Saorge is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in southeastern France. It is located in the Maritime Alps, near the Italian border. The village is perched on a rocky outcrop overlooking the Roya Valley. Its strategic position has historically made it a place of defense and control.

The history of Saorge is marked by its position as a border village. It has been under the influence of various powers over the centuries, including the Counts of Ventimiglia, the Duchy of Savoy, and eventually France. The village's fortified architecture, particularly the 17th-century Fort Saint-Georges, attests to this past. The fort, built by the Duke of Savoy, was designed to protect against potential French incursions.

The village itself is characterized by its narrow, winding streets and stone houses. The architecture reflects a traditional Ligurian style, owing to its historical ties with nearby Italy. Saorge is known for its well-preserved medieval appearance.

Economically, Saorge, like many villages in the region, has seen a shift from agriculture and traditional crafts to a greater reliance on tourism. The scenic beauty of the Roya Valley and the historical significance of the village attract visitors. Outdoor activities such as hiking and exploring the surrounding mountains are popular. The village also boasts a small but active community, maintaining local traditions and festivals.