Samostatnou

Samostatnou is a form of the Czech adjective samostatný, meaning independent or autonomous. It is the feminine singular form used in certain grammatical cases, most often the accusative singular or the instrumental singular, when modifying a feminine noun. The form signals that the noun acts or exists on its own, without external assistance, and is commonly used in contexts such as work, travel, or personal conduct.

Grammatical usage: Like other Czech adjectives, samostatný declines according to gender, number, and case. The feminine singular nominative is samostatná; the accusative singular and instrumental singular are samostatnou. Examples include samostatnou práci (independent work) or jít samostatnou cestou (to go on an independent path).

Nuance and scope: Samostatnou emphasizes autonomy, self-sufficiency, or independence from others or from a system. It commonly occurs with nouns denoting actions, roles, or modes of being, such as práce (work), cestou (path), or jednotkou (unit) in instrumental usage. The form is frequently found in formal, journalistic, or instructional language to describe behavior or requirements that do not rely on others.

Etymology and related forms: The word derives from samostatný, formed from sam (self) and stát (to stand) with the suffix -ný. Related terms include samostatnost (independence) and other gendered forms such as samostatná (feminine nominative) and samostatný (masculine).

See also: samostatný, samostatnost, Czech adjective declensions.