Samhällsnyttokriterierna

Samhällsnyttokriterierna, often translated as "societal benefit criteria" or "public interest criteria," are a set of principles or guidelines used in various contexts, particularly in Swedish public administration and policy-making, to evaluate whether an action, project, or policy serves the broader good of society. These criteria are not a single, formally codified set of rules but rather a flexible framework for assessing potential impacts and benefits beyond purely economic considerations.

The core idea behind samhällsnyttokriterierna is to move beyond narrow, individual, or short-term gains and instead consider a wider spectrum of positive outcomes for the community as a whole. This can include factors such as improved public health, environmental protection, enhanced social cohesion, increased accessibility for disadvantaged groups, preservation of cultural heritage, and long-term sustainability. The application of these criteria often involves balancing competing interests and weighing different types of benefits against each other.

In practice, samhällsnyttokriterierna can inform decisions in areas like infrastructure development, urban planning, regulatory approvals, and the allocation of public resources. For instance, when considering a new development, planners might assess not only its economic viability but also its potential to create jobs, its impact on local ecosystems, and its contribution to the quality of life for residents. The criteria serve as a tool to ensure that public decisions are made with a comprehensive understanding of their societal implications and in alignment with broader societal goals.