Rétttlárrar

Rétttlárrar is a term originating from Icelandic law, referring to the legal rights of a child born outside of marriage. Historically, children born out of wedlock faced certain legal disadvantages compared to those born within marriage, particularly concerning inheritance and parental rights. The concept of Rétttlárrar has evolved over time to ensure that children born outside of marriage are afforded the same legal protections and entitlements as any other child.

In modern Icelandic jurisprudence, the distinction between children born within and outside of marriage has largely been eliminated in terms of fundamental legal rights. This includes rights related to parental responsibility, custody, maintenance, and inheritance. The principle behind Rétttlárrar is to protect the child's welfare and ensure their equal standing within the legal system, regardless of their parents' marital status.

The establishment of paternity is a key aspect of Rétttlárrar. Once paternity is legally recognized, the father assumes all associated rights and responsibilities, mirroring those of a father whose child was born within a marriage. This legal framework aims to prevent discrimination and provide a stable legal foundation for all children. The evolution of Rétttlárrar reflects a broader societal shift towards recognizing the rights of children and promoting gender equality within family law.