Räätäliliidut

Räätäliliidut refers to a Finnish term that can be translated as "tailor's chalk" or "tailor's crayon." It is a marking tool used in sewing and tailoring to temporarily draw lines and marks on fabric. These marks are essential for various stages of garment construction, including cutting, fitting, and assembly.

Traditionally, räätäliliidut were made from natural chalk or plaster. Modern versions are often composed of compressed pigments, waxes, and binders, allowing for a wider range of colors and improved durability on different fabric types. The primary function is to provide a visible but erasable guide on the material without causing permanent damage.

The chalk is typically shaped into a small, solid stick or a triangular block, allowing for precise application. Tailors and seamstresses use it to mark seam allowances, darts, buttonhole placements, hemlines, and other construction details. The marks can usually be removed by brushing, washing, or ironing, depending on the specific type of räätäliliidut and the fabric. Different colors may be used for contrast against various fabric shades, ensuring visibility. The use of räätäliliidut is a fundamental practice in garment making, contributing to accuracy and a professional finish.